"親族" meaning in All languages combined

See 親族 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡su³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰin³³ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡su³⁵/, /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/, /t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/, /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/, /t͡sʰin³³ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/, /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/, /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/, /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: qīnzú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄣ ㄗㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], can¹ zuk⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhîn-chhu̍k [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhin-cho̍k, qīnzú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cinzú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻin¹-tsu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chīn-dzú [Mandarin, Yale], chintzwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], циньцзу [Mandarin, Palladius], cinʹczu [Mandarin, Palladius], chān juhk [Cantonese, Yale], tsan¹ dzuk⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cen¹ zug⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhîn-chhu̍k [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], qin^ˊ cug [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], qin¹ cug⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], chhin-cho̍k [Hokkien, POJ], tshin-tso̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chinzok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 亲族
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 親族
  1. relatives; members of the same clan (tribe, etc.) Categories (topical): Collectives, Family
    Sense id: en-親族-zh-noun-LscnZwQN Disambiguation of Collectives: 89 11 Disambiguation of Family: 85 15 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
  2. (linguistics) cognate Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-親族-zh-noun-2r-WlS8p Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 人家, (shì) [in-compounds, literary], , 家子 (jiāzi) [colloquial], 家室 (jiāshì), 家庭 (jiātíng), 家族 (jiāzú), 戶家 (hùjiā) [literary], 户家 (hùjiā) [literary], 房頭 (fángtóu) [literary], 房头 (fángtóu) [literary]

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕĩnd͡zo̞kɯ̟] Forms: 親族 [canonical] (ruby: (しん), (ぞく)), shinzoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しんぞく}} 親(しん)族(ぞく) • (shinzoku)
  1. relative, relation, kin

Noun [Korean]

Forms: chinjok [romanization], 친족 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=친족}} 親族 • (chinjok) (hangeul 친족)
  1. hanja form of 친족 (“relative, relation, kin”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 친족 (extra: relative, relation, kin)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "親族"
          },
          "expansion": "親族",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "親族",
            "2": "しんぞく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "親族(しんぞく) (shinzoku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "친족(親族)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 친족(親族) (chinjok)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thân tộc",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "親族"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thân tộc (親族)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "親族",
            "2": "しんぞく",
            "3": "친족",
            "4": "thân tộc",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "親族",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "親族",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "親族",
            "v": "親族",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親族):\n* → Japanese: 親族(しんぞく) (shinzoku)\n* → Korean: 친족(親族) (chinjok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân tộc (親族)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しんぞく",
            "3": "친족",
            "4": "thân tộc"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親族):\n* → Japanese: 親族(しんぞく) (shinzoku)\n* → Korean: 친족(親族) (chinjok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân tộc (親族)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (親族):\n* → Japanese: 親族(しんぞく) (shinzoku)\n* → Korean: 친족(親族) (chinjok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân tộc (親族)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亲族",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "親族",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "zh:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "zh:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relatives; members of the same clan (tribe, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-親族-zh-noun-LscnZwQN",
      "links": [
        [
          "relatives",
          "relatives"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "zh:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cognate"
      ],
      "id": "en-親族-zh-noun-2r-WlS8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "cognate",
          "cognate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) cognate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can¹ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîn-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhin-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹-tsu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn-dzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chintzwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циньцзу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹczu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chān juhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsan¹ dzuk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cen¹ zug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîn-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin^ˊ cug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ cug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhin-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshin-tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chinzok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡su³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "人家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiāzi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "家子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiāshì",
      "word": "家室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiātíng",
      "word": "家庭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiāzú",
      "word": "家族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hùjiā",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "戶家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hùjiā",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "户家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fángtóu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "房頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fángtóu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "房头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親族"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "親族",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "族",
          "ぞく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinzoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんぞく"
      },
      "expansion": "親(しん)族(ぞく) • (shinzoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relative, relation, kin"
      ],
      "id": "en-親族-ja-noun-0efldrzl",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ],
        [
          "relation",
          "relation"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんぞく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩnd͡zo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親族"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chinjok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "친족",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "친족"
      },
      "expansion": "親族 • (chinjok) (hangeul 친족)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "relative, relation, kin",
          "word": "친족"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 친족 (“relative, relation, kin”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-親族-ko-noun-gFJQfL27",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "친족",
          "친족#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ],
        [
          "relation",
          "relation"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "親族"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 族",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 親",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Collectives",
    "zh:Family"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "親族"
          },
          "expansion": "親族",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "親族",
            "2": "しんぞく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "親族(しんぞく) (shinzoku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "친족(親族)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 친족(親族) (chinjok)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thân tộc",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "親族"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thân tộc (親族)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "親族",
            "2": "しんぞく",
            "3": "친족",
            "4": "thân tộc",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "親族",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "親族",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "親族",
            "v": "親族",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親族):\n* → Japanese: 親族(しんぞく) (shinzoku)\n* → Korean: 친족(親族) (chinjok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân tộc (親族)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しんぞく",
            "3": "친족",
            "4": "thân tộc"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親族):\n* → Japanese: 親族(しんぞく) (shinzoku)\n* → Korean: 친족(親族) (chinjok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân tộc (親族)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (親族):\n* → Japanese: 親族(しんぞく) (shinzoku)\n* → Korean: 친족(親族) (chinjok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân tộc (親族)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亲族",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "親族",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relatives; members of the same clan (tribe, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relatives",
          "relatives"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cognate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "cognate",
          "cognate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) cognate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can¹ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîn-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhin-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹-tsu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn-dzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chintzwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циньцзу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹczu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chān juhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsan¹ dzuk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cen¹ zug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîn-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin^ˊ cug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ cug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhin-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshin-tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chinzok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡su³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "人家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "室"
    },
    {
      "word": "家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāzi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "家子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāshì",
      "word": "家室"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiātíng",
      "word": "家庭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāzú",
      "word": "家族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hùjiā",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "戶家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hùjiā",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "户家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fángtóu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "房頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fángtóu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "房头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親族"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "親族",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "族",
          "ぞく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinzoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんぞく"
      },
      "expansion": "親(しん)族(ぞく) • (shinzoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relative, relation, kin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ],
        [
          "relation",
          "relation"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんぞく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩnd͡zo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親族"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chinjok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "친족",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "친족"
      },
      "expansion": "親族 • (chinjok) (hangeul 친족)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "relative, relation, kin",
          "word": "친족"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 친족 (“relative, relation, kin”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "친족",
          "친족#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ],
        [
          "relation",
          "relation"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "親族"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 親族 meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "親族"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "親族",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "親族"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "親族",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "親族"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "親族",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "親族"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "親族",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "親族"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "親族",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "親族"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "親族",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "親族"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "親族",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.